Weather and Climate

Flashcard
•
Science
•
5th Grade
•
Hard
+4
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is weather?
Back
Weather refers to the short-term atmospheric conditions in a specific place at a specific time, including temperature, humidity, precipitation, and wind.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-5
NGSS.MS-ESS2-6
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is climate?
Back
Climate is the long-term average of weather patterns in a particular area over a significant period, typically 30 years.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-6
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the water cycle?
Back
The water cycle is the continuous process by which water moves from the Earth's surface to the atmosphere and back, involving processes like evaporation, condensation, and precipitation.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-4
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens during evaporation?
Back
Evaporation is the process where liquid water is heated by the sun and changes into water vapor, rising into the atmosphere.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-4
NGSS.MS-PS1-4
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is precipitation?
Back
Precipitation is any form of water, such as rain, snow, sleet, or hail, that falls from clouds to the Earth's surface.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-4
NGSS.MS-ESS2-5
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is condensation?
Back
Condensation is the process where water vapor cools and changes back into liquid water, forming clouds.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-1
NGSS.MS-ESS2-4
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How does temperature affect evaporation?
Back
Higher temperatures increase the rate of evaporation because heat provides energy for water molecules to escape into the air.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS1-4
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