5th Grade Circuits STAAR Review

Front

What is a circuit?

Back

A circuit is a closed path through which electric current flows.

Front

What is a parallel circuit?

Back

A parallel circuit is a type of circuit where there are multiple paths for the current to flow, so if one path is broken, the others can still work.

Front

What happens when a wire is cut in a parallel circuit?

Back

In a parallel circuit, if one wire is cut, the other paths can still allow current to flow, keeping some bulbs lit.

Front

What is a series circuit?

Back

A series circuit is a type of circuit where all components are connected in a single path, so if one component fails, the entire circuit stops working.

Front

What is the role of a switch in a circuit?

Back

A switch controls the flow of electricity in a circuit by opening (turning off) or closing (turning on) the circuit.

Front

What is a light bulb?

Back

A light bulb is a device that produces light when electricity passes through it.

Front

What is a battery?

Back

A battery is a source of stored electrical energy that provides power to a circuit.

Front

What is an LED?

Back

An LED (Light Emitting Diode) is a type of light bulb that is more energy-efficient and has a longer lifespan than traditional bulbs.

Front

What does it mean for a circuit to be 'closed'?

Back

A closed circuit means that the path for electricity is complete, allowing current to flow.

Front

What does it mean for a circuit to be 'open'?

Back

An open circuit means that the path for electricity is broken, preventing current from flowing.