Unit 6 Lessons 2 & 3

Front

What was the role of the Areopagus in Athenian government?

Back

The Areopagus was a council of advisers who decided some court cases.

Front

What is an ephor in Spartan society?

Back

Ephors were elected officials who shared power with the Spartan kings and oversaw daily governance.

Front

What is the significance of the phalanx formation in ancient Greek warfare?

Back

It was a military formation that allowed soldiers to fight as a unit, providing strength and protection.

Front

What was the focus of Spartan barracks life?

Back

Spartan barracks life focused on rigorous military training and discipline from a young age.

Front

What is the difference between democracy and oligarchy?

Back

Democracy allows all citizens to participate in decision-making, while oligarchy is controlled by a small group.

Front

Define democracy.

Back

A system of government where all citizens have a say in decision-making.

Front

Define oligarchy.

Back

A form of government where a small group of people hold power.

Front

What was the primary function of the Areopagus?

Back

To advise on legal matters and decide some court cases.

Front

How did ephors influence Spartan governance?

Back

They shared power with the kings and oversaw daily governance.

Front

What was the main advantage of the phalanx formation?

Back

It provided strength and protection by allowing soldiers to fight together.