Review Through ATP v.C

Front

What is the dependent variable in an experiment?

Back

The dependent variable is the outcome or response that is measured in an experiment, which is affected by changes in the independent variable.

Front

What is an enzyme?

Back

An enzyme is a protein that acts as a catalyst to speed up chemical reactions in the body.

Front

What does pH measure?

Back

pH measures the acidity or basicity of a solution on a scale from 0 to 14.

Front

What pH value indicates a basic solution?

Back

A pH value greater than 7 indicates a basic solution.

Front

What two factors affect enzyme action?

Back

The two factors that affect enzyme action are pH and temperature.

Front

What is the primary process through which ATP is produced?

Back

The primary process through which ATP is produced is respiration.

Front

What is the independent variable in an experiment?

Back

The independent variable is the factor that is changed or manipulated in an experiment to observe its effect on the dependent variable.

Front

What is the role of ATP in cells?

Back

ATP (adenosine triphosphate) serves as the primary energy carrier in cells, providing energy for various cellular processes.

Front

What is the difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration?

Back

Aerobic respiration requires oxygen and produces more ATP, while anaerobic respiration occurs without oxygen and produces less ATP.

Front

What is the significance of temperature in enzyme activity?

Back

Temperature affects the rate of enzyme activity; each enzyme has an optimal temperature range for maximum activity.