Yellow Fever Flashcard 2

Front

What is Yellow Fever?

Back

Yellow Fever is a viral disease transmitted by mosquitoes, characterized by fever, chills, loss of appetite, and muscle pain.

Front

Who was Dr. Walter Reed?

Back

Dr. Walter Reed was an American army physician who led the team that confirmed that yellow fever is transmitted by mosquitoes.

Front

What was the significance of the prisoner in Reed's study?

Back

The prisoner was interesting to Reed's team because he had not been around any sick people, and his cellmates were not sick, suggesting other factors in yellow fever transmission.

Front

What is the Mosquito Theory?

Back

The Mosquito Theory states that yellow fever is transmitted through the bite of infected mosquitoes.

Front

What is the Contaminated Clothing Theory?

Back

The Contaminated Clothing Theory suggested that yellow fever could be spread through contact with contaminated clothing.

Front

What is the Bacillus Icteroides Theory?

Back

The Bacillus Icteroides Theory proposed that yellow fever was caused by a specific bacterium, which was later disproven.

Front

How did Dr. Lazear conduct his experiments?

Back

Dr. Lazear conducted experiments by having mosquitoes bite infected individuals and then bite healthy individuals to study transmission.

Front

What was the outcome of Dr. Lazear's experiments?

Back

Dr. Lazear's experiments confirmed that mosquitoes were the primary vectors for yellow fever.

Front

What role did Private William Dean play in the study of yellow fever?

Back

Private William Dean was one of the subjects in the experiments conducted by Dr. Reed's team.

Front

What is the importance of mosquito control in preventing yellow fever?

Back

Controlling mosquito populations is crucial in preventing the spread of yellow fever, as they are the primary carriers of the virus.