Medical Therapeutics Day 1: Nervous System Flashcard

Front

How does the nervous system communicate stimuli and responses?

Back

Through electrical signals.

Front

Which of the following is NOT a function of the nervous system?

Back

Producing hormones.

Front

Part of the brain that deals with coordination and balance.

Back

Cerebellum.

Front

What is the primary function of the cell body (soma) in a neuron?

Back

Protein synthesis.

Front

What is the primary role of the nervous system?

Back

To coordinate body functions.

Front

Define the nervous system.

Back

The nervous system is a complex network of nerves and cells that transmit signals between different parts of the body.

Front

What are the two main divisions of the nervous system?

Back

Central Nervous System (CNS) and Peripheral Nervous System (PNS).

Front

What is the function of neurons?

Back

Neurons transmit electrical impulses throughout the body.

Front

What is a synapse?

Back

A synapse is the junction between two neurons where communication occurs.

Front

What role do neurotransmitters play in the nervous system?

Back

Neurotransmitters are chemicals that transmit signals across a synapse from one neuron to another.