Solar System Review

Front

What causes high tides to be higher during a full moon and a new moon?

Back

The moon and the sun are lined up, causing stronger gravitational pull on the Earth's oceans.

Front

What season is it in the Southern Hemisphere when the Northern Hemisphere is pointing toward the sun?

Back

Winter.

Front

What do all planets in the solar system have in common regarding their orbits?

Back

They all have elliptical orbits.

Front

What is the primary cause of the seasons on Earth?

Back

The tilt of the Earth's axis.

Front

How are the Moon, Sun, and Earth arranged during a solar eclipse?

Back

Earth, Moon, Sun.

Front

What is the shape of the Earth's orbit around the Sun?

Back

Elliptical.

Front

What is the role of the Sun in the solar system?

Back

It is the central star that provides light and heat to the planets.

Front

What is the difference between a solar eclipse and a lunar eclipse?

Back

A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between the Earth and the Sun, while a lunar eclipse occurs when the Earth passes between the Sun and the Moon.

Front

What is the average distance from the Earth to the Sun?

Back

Approximately 93 million miles (150 million kilometers).

Front

What are the inner planets of the solar system?

Back

Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars.