DNA/RNA Review

Front

What is the complementary DNA sequence for the strand ATG TGA CAG?

Back

TAC ACT GTC

Front

What type of bond joins nitrogenous bases in DNA?

Back

Hydrogen bonds

Front

Which type of RNA is responsible for bringing amino acids to the ribosome?

Back

tRNA

Front

What sugar is found in RNA?

Back

Ribose

Front

What are the correct complementary base pairs in DNA?

Back

A-T, G-C

Front

What are the four nitrogenous bases in DNA?

Back

Adenine (A), Thymine (T), Cytosine (C), Guanine (G)

Front

What is the function of mRNA?

Back

To carry genetic information from DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis.

Front

What is the difference between DNA and RNA?

Back

DNA contains deoxyribose sugar and is double-stranded; RNA contains ribose sugar and is single-stranded.

Front

What is transcription in the context of DNA and RNA?

Back

The process of copying a segment of DNA into RNA.

Front

What is translation in the context of protein synthesis?

Back

The process of decoding mRNA to synthesize proteins.