Photosynthesis

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert solar energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose, using carbon dioxide and water.

Front

What part of the chloroplast is responsible for storing chlorophyll?

Back

The thylakoid is the individual disc in the chloroplast that contains chlorophyll.

Front

What are the inputs (reactants) of the Light Reaction in photosynthesis?

Back

The inputs of the Light Reaction are sunlight and water.

Front

What is the main energy source for living organisms?

Back

The initial, main energy source for living organisms is sunlight.

Front

Where does the Calvin Cycle occur inside the chloroplast?

Back

The Calvin Cycle occurs in the stroma of the chloroplast.

Front

What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll is a pigment that absorbs sunlight, which is essential for the process of photosynthesis.

Front

What are the products of photosynthesis?

Back

The products of photosynthesis are glucose and oxygen.

Front

What is the significance of the Light Reactions?

Back

The Light Reactions convert solar energy into chemical energy in the form of ATP and NADPH, which are used in the Calvin Cycle.

Front

What is the formula for photosynthesis?

Back

The formula for photosynthesis is 6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2.

Front

What is the difference between the Light Reactions and the Calvin Cycle?

Back

The Light Reactions capture solar energy and produce ATP and NADPH, while the Calvin Cycle uses ATP and NADPH to convert carbon dioxide into glucose.