Water Cycle Flashcard

Front

What is the water cycle?

Back

The water cycle is the continuous process by which water moves from the Earth's surface to the atmosphere and back, involving processes like evaporation, condensation, and precipitation.

Front

What is evaporation?

Back

Evaporation is the process where liquid water turns into water vapor due to heat.

Front

What is condensation?

Back

Condensation is the process where water vapor cools and changes back into liquid water, forming droplets.

Front

What is precipitation?

Back

Precipitation is any form of water, such as rain, snow, sleet, or hail, that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface.

Front

What are clouds made of?

Back

Clouds are made of tiny water droplets or ice crystals that are suspended in the air.

Front

What role does sunlight play in the water cycle?

Back

Sunlight provides the energy needed for evaporation, driving the water cycle.

Front

What is the process of sublimation?

Back

Sublimation is the process where ice changes directly into water vapor without becoming liquid first.

Front

How does the water cycle affect weather?

Back

The water cycle influences weather patterns by distributing moisture in the atmosphere, leading to various weather conditions.

Front

What is the difference between evaporation and transpiration?

Back

Evaporation is the process of water turning into vapor from surfaces like lakes, while transpiration is the release of water vapor from plants.

Front

What happens during the process of freezing in the water cycle?

Back

Freezing is when liquid water turns into ice, often occurring in colder temperatures.