Producers, Consumers, & Decomposers

Front

What is a producer?

Back

A producer is an organism that can make its own food, usually through photosynthesis, such as plants.

Front

What is a consumer?

Back

A consumer is an organism that cannot make its own food and must eat other organisms for energy, such as animals.

Front

What is a decomposer?

Back

A decomposer is an organism that breaks down dead material and waste, returning nutrients to the soil, such as bacteria and fungi.

Front

What process do producers use to make food?

Back

Producers use photosynthesis to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods with the help of chlorophyll.

Front

Give an example of a producer.

Back

An example of a producer is a sunflower.

Front

Give an example of a consumer.

Back

An example of a consumer is a rabbit.

Front

Give an example of a decomposer.

Back

An example of a decomposer is a mushroom.

Front

What role do decomposers play in the ecosystem?

Back

Decomposers break down dead organisms and waste, recycling nutrients back into the ecosystem.

Front

What is digestion?

Back

Digestion is the process that breaks down food into simple materials that an animal's body can use.