Cell Cycle and Mitosis

Front

What is the cell cycle?

Back

The cell cycle is a series of phases that a cell goes through to grow and divide, consisting of interphase and the M phase (mitosis and cytokinesis).

Front

What are the two main phases of the cell cycle?

Back

The two main phases of the cell cycle are interphase and the M phase.

Front

What type of cells undergo the cell cycle?

Back

Eukaryotic cells undergo the cell cycle, while prokaryotic cells do not.

Front

What is mitosis?

Back

Mitosis is the process of nuclear division in eukaryotic cells that results in two identical daughter nuclei.

Front

What is cytokinesis?

Back

Cytokinesis is the division of the cytoplasm that occurs after mitosis, resulting in two separate daughter cells.

Front

What is interphase?

Back

Interphase is the phase of the cell cycle where the cell grows, duplicates its DNA, and prepares for mitosis.

Front

What is a benign tumor?

Back

A benign tumor is a non-cancerous growth that does not invade nearby tissues or spread to other parts of the body.

Front

What is a malignant tumor?

Back

A malignant tumor is a cancerous growth that can invade nearby tissues and spread to other parts of the body.

Front

What are duplicated chromosomes?

Back

Duplicated chromosomes are two copies of DNA that are tightly packaged into neat bundles, formed during the S phase of interphase.

Front

During which phase does mitosis occur?

Back

Mitosis occurs during the M phase of the cell cycle.