Understanding Claims and Evidence

Front

What is a claim?

Back

A claim is a statement or assertion that something is true or factual, often used as the main argument in writing.

Front

What is evidence?

Back

Evidence is the information or facts that support a claim, helping to prove it true or valid.

Front

Why is evidence important in writing?

Back

Evidence is important because it strengthens a claim, making the argument more convincing and credible.

Front

What is the difference between a claim and evidence?

Back

A claim is an assertion made by the author, while evidence consists of the facts or data that support that assertion.

Front

What type of evidence is most effective?

Back

Statistical data, expert testimonials, and real-life examples are often the most effective types of evidence.

Front

What does it mean to support a claim?

Back

To support a claim means to provide evidence or reasoning that backs up the assertion being made.

Front

What is a reasoning statement?

Back

A reasoning statement explains why the evidence supports the claim, connecting the two logically.

Front

What is an example of a claim?

Back

"School uniforms improve student behavior." is an example of a claim.

Front

What is an example of evidence?

Back

"At one school that required uniforms, behavior incidents decreased." is an example of evidence.

Front

What should an author avoid using to support a claim?

Back

An author should avoid using opinions or personal experiences as the sole support for a claim.