ATP & Photosynthesis

Front

What is ATP?

Back

ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) is a molecule that carries energy within cells, often referred to as the energy currency of the cell.

Front

What is ADP?

Back

ADP (Adenosine Diphosphate) is a molecule that is formed when ATP loses one of its phosphate groups, making it a lower-energy form that can be recharged back to ATP.

Front

What is the process of photosynthesis?

Back

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose, using carbon dioxide and water.

Front

What are the main products of photosynthesis?

Back

The main products of photosynthesis are glucose and oxygen.

Front

What is the chemical formula for carbon dioxide?

Back

The chemical formula for carbon dioxide is CO₂.

Front

What is the chemical formula for glucose?

Back

The chemical formula for glucose is C₆H₁₂O₆.

Front

What role does chlorophyll play in photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll is a green pigment found in plants that absorbs light energy, primarily from the sun, which is essential for photosynthesis.

Front

What is the significance of light in photosynthesis?

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Light provides the energy needed for the photosynthesis process, allowing plants to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.

Front

What are the two main stages of photosynthesis?

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The two main stages of photosynthesis are the light-dependent reactions and the light-independent reactions (Calvin cycle).

Front

Where does photosynthesis occur in plant cells?

Back

Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts of plant cells.