Climate and Biomes

Front

What is the main factor that has caused atmospheric carbon dioxide levels to increase since 1960?

Back

Human activities, particularly the burning of fossil fuels, have led to increased atmospheric carbon dioxide levels.

Front

What type of climate is characterized by arid and dry conditions?

Back

Desert climate.

Front

Which biome is known for having hot summers, cold winters, diverse grasses, trees, and shrubs, and is common in the central US?

Back

Temperate grassland.

Front

What is a key reason for the rapid growth of invasive species populations?

Back

Invasive species often have no natural predators in the new environment.

Front

What are the two main factors that determine the climate of an area?

Back

Temperature and precipitation.

Front

Define 'biome'.

Back

A biome is a large ecological area on the Earth's surface, with flora and fauna adapting to their environment.

Front

What is the significance of precipitation in determining climate?

Back

Precipitation affects the availability of water, which is crucial for plant growth and influences the types of ecosystems that can thrive.

Front

How does temperature influence the types of biomes found in an area?

Back

Temperature affects the types of vegetation that can grow, which in turn influences the animal species that can inhabit the area.

Front

What is an example of a biome that experiences extreme cold?

Back

Tundra.

Front

What role do invasive species play in ecosystems?

Back

Invasive species can disrupt local ecosystems, outcompeting native species for resources.