Subject-Verb Agreement

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What is Subject-Verb Agreement?

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Subject-Verb Agreement is the grammatical rule that the subject of a sentence must agree in number (singular or plural) with its verb.

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When do we use a singular verb?

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A singular verb is used when the subject is singular, meaning it refers to one person, place, thing, or idea.

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When do we use a plural verb?

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A plural verb is used when the subject is plural, meaning it refers to more than one person, place, thing, or idea.

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What is the rule for compound subjects joined by 'and'?

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When two subjects are joined by 'and', they typically take a plural verb.

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What is the rule for compound subjects joined by 'or' or 'nor'?

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When subjects are joined by 'or' or 'nor', the verb agrees with the subject closest to it.

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Example of a sentence with a compound subject using 'and':

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My brother and sister are going to the park.

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Example of a sentence with a compound subject using 'or':

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Either the teacher or the students are responsible for the project.

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What is a collective noun?

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A collective noun refers to a group of individuals or things considered as a single unit, such as 'team' or 'flock'.

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How does a collective noun affect verb agreement?

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Collective nouns can take either singular or plural verbs depending on whether the group is acting as a single unit or as individuals.

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Example of a sentence with a collective noun using a singular verb:

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The team wins the championship.