2024 Rock Cycle Review

Front

How are sedimentary rocks formed?

Back

Sedimentary rocks are formed through the processes of cementation and compaction of sediments.

Front

Where does the rock cycle begin?

Back

There is no one starting point since it is a cycle.

Front

What type of rock is formed under intense heat and pressure that causes distortion and waviness?

Back

Metamorphic rock.

Front

What is the texture of a non-foliated metamorphic rock?

Back

Non-foliated metamorphic rocks do not have a layered or banded appearance.

Front

What are grains in the context of rocks?

Back

Grains are the particles of minerals that give a rock its texture.

Front

What is the process of sedimentation?

Back

Sedimentation is the process by which sediments settle out of a fluid, such as water or air.

Front

What is the difference between igneous and sedimentary rocks?

Back

Igneous rocks are formed from the cooling and solidification of magma or lava, while sedimentary rocks are formed from the accumulation of sediments.

Front

What is metamorphism?

Back

Metamorphism is the process by which existing rocks are transformed into metamorphic rocks due to heat, pressure, and chemically active fluids.

Front

What are the two main types of metamorphic rocks?

Back

The two main types of metamorphic rocks are foliated and non-foliated.

Front

What is the rock cycle?

Back

The rock cycle is a continuous process that describes the transformation of rocks through various geological processes.