Fusion VS Fission

Flashcard
•
Science
•
8th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is nuclear fusion?
Back
A nuclear reaction where two lighter nuclei combine to form a heavier nucleus, releasing energy.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is nuclear fission?
Back
A nuclear reaction in which a heavy nucleus splits into two lighter nuclei, releasing energy.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a chain reaction?
Back
A series of reactions where the products of one reaction initiate further reactions, commonly seen in nuclear fission.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What conditions are required for nuclear fusion?
Back
Very high temperature and pressure are required for nuclear fusion to occur.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What role do neutrons play in isotopes?
Back
Neutrons have a stabilizing effect on an isotope, helping to balance the repulsive forces between protons.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the primary difference between fusion and fission?
Back
Fusion combines lighter nuclei to form a heavier nucleus, while fission splits a heavy nucleus into lighter nuclei.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an example of a fusion reaction?
Back
The process that powers the sun, where hydrogen nuclei fuse to form helium.
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