Vascular/Nonvascular Plants

Front

What do vascular plants have that nonvascular plants do not?

Back

Vascular plants have tube-like structures (xylem and phloem) that transport water, nutrients, and food.

Front

What is the function of xylem in vascular plants?

Back

Xylem transports water and dissolved minerals from the roots to the rest of the plant.

Front

What do phloem transport in vascular plants?

Back

Phloem transports food (sugars) produced by photosynthesis from the leaves to other parts of the plant.

Front

True or False? Nonvascular plants can grow taller than vascular plants.

Back

False. Nonvascular plants are generally shorter because they lack the support structures found in vascular plants.

Front

What are examples of vascular plants?

Back

Examples include trees, shrubs, and flowering plants.

Front

What are examples of nonvascular plants?

Back

Examples include mosses, liverworts, and hornworts.

Front

How do nonvascular plants absorb water?

Back

Nonvascular plants absorb water directly through their cell walls and surfaces.

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants use sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.

Front

What is the role of roots in vascular plants?

Back

Roots anchor the plant and absorb water and nutrients from the soil.

Front

What type of environment do nonvascular plants typically thrive in?

Back

Nonvascular plants typically thrive in moist environments.