Literal vs. Figurative Language

Front

What is Literal Language?

Back

Literal language means exactly what it says. It describes things in a straightforward way without exaggeration or metaphor.

Front

What is Figurative Language?

Back

Figurative language uses words or expressions with a meaning that is different from the literal interpretation. It often involves similes, metaphors, and idioms.

Front

Example of Literal Language: 'The cat is on the mat.' What does it mean?

Back

It means that the cat is actually sitting on the mat.

Front

Example of Figurative Language: 'It's raining cats and dogs.' What does it mean?

Back

It means that it is raining very heavily.

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What does 'She is a fast runner' mean?

Back

This is an example of literal language, meaning she runs quickly.

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What does 'He has a heart of stone' mean?

Back

This is figurative language, meaning he is very unfeeling or cold-hearted.

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What does 'She is two-faced' mean?

Back

This is figurative language, meaning she is deceitful or hypocritical.

Front

Identify if the statement is Literal or Figurative: 'The Smurfs are blue.'

Back

This is literal language, as it describes the actual color of the Smurfs.

Front

Identify if the statement is Literal or Figurative: 'Time is a thief.'

Back

This is figurative language, suggesting that time steals moments from our lives.

Front

What is a Simile?

Back

A simile is a figure of speech that compares two different things using the words 'like' or 'as'.