Mitosis and Cell Division

Front

What is the term for cell division in prokaryotic cells?

Back

Binary fission

Front

What structures are part of the cytoskeleton and help develop spindle fibers during mitosis?

Back

Centrioles

Front

During which phase do chromosomes line up at the cell's equator?

Back

Metaphase

Front

If a parent cell has 24 chromosomes, how many chromosomes will each daughter cell have after mitosis?

Back

24

Front

What type of cells does mitosis produce?

Back

Diploid cells

Front

What is the main purpose of mitosis?

Back

To produce two genetically identical daughter cells for growth and repair.

Front

What phase of mitosis involves the separation of sister chromatids?

Back

Anaphase

Front

What is the role of the centromere during cell division?

Back

It holds sister chromatids together and is the attachment point for spindle fibers.

Front

What is the difference between mitosis and meiosis?

Back

Mitosis results in two identical diploid cells, while meiosis results in four genetically diverse haploid cells.

Front

What happens during prophase of mitosis?

Back

Chromatin condenses into visible chromosomes, the nuclear envelope breaks down, and spindle fibers begin to form.