Commas & Introductory Phrases

Front

What is an introductory phrase?

Back

An introductory phrase is a group of words that provides background information or context for the main part of the sentence. It often sets the stage for what follows.

Front

When should you use a comma after an introductory phrase?

Back

A comma should be used after an introductory phrase to separate it from the main clause of the sentence, especially if the phrase is long or complex.

Front

Example of a sentence with an introductory phrase and a comma.

Back

"After dinner, we went for a walk."

Front

What is the purpose of a comma in a sentence?

Back

A comma is used to indicate a pause between parts of a sentence, to separate items in a list, or to clarify meaning.

Front

Which of the following sentences requires a comma after the introductory phrase? "Before the sun rises we will leave."

Back

The correct sentence is: "Before the sun rises, we will leave."

Front

What is the rule for using commas with direct address?

Back

When directly addressing someone in a sentence, a comma should be placed before or after the name or title.

Front

Example of a sentence using a comma for direct address.

Back

"Lisa, can you help me with my homework?"

Front

What is a common mistake when using commas with introductory phrases?

Back

A common mistake is forgetting to place a comma after the introductory phrase, which can lead to confusion in the sentence.

Front

Identify the sentence that does not need a comma: "During the summer we go swimming."

Back

The sentence does not need a comma because the introductory phrase is short.

Front

What is the effect of using a comma after an introductory phrase?

Back

Using a comma after an introductory phrase helps to clarify the sentence structure and improves readability.