Photosynthesis Review

Front

What is the primary function of photosynthesis?

Back

To convert light energy into chemical energy stored in glucose.

Front

Where does photosynthesis occur in plant cells?

Back

In the chloroplasts.

Front

What are the two main stages of photosynthesis?

Back

Light reactions and the Calvin Cycle.

Front

What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll absorbs light energy, primarily from the sun.

Front

What is produced during the light reactions of photosynthesis?

Back

ATP and NADPH.

Front

What is the function of the Calvin Cycle?

Back

To convert carbon dioxide and other compounds into glucose using ATP and NADPH.

Front

What is the gel-like substance surrounding the thylakoids in chloroplasts?

Back

Stroma.

Front

What is the significance of NADPH in photosynthesis?

Back

NADPH provides the reducing power for the Calvin Cycle.

Front

What happens to water during the light reactions?

Back

Water is split (photolysis) to release oxygen and provide electrons.

Front

What is the main product of the Calvin Cycle?

Back

G3P (glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate), which can be converted into glucose.