Civics Midterm Study Day 1.1

Front

What is the main principle behind checks and balances?

Back

To ensure no branch becomes too powerful.

Front

What does the term federalism mean?

Back

Power is divided between national and state governments.

Front

What democratic idea is best expressed by John Locke’s phrase “life, liberty, and property”?

Back

Inherent natural rights.

Front

The Magna Carta influenced which principle of American government?

Back

Limited government.

Front

What is the Elastic Clause also known as?

Back

Necessary and Proper Clause.

Front

According to the 22nd Amendment, how many terms can a U.S. president serve?

Back

Two terms.

Front

What is the purpose of Article V in the Constitution?

Back

To allow the Constitution to be amended over time.

Front

The Declaration of Independence states that if a government becomes destructive to people's rights, the people have the right to:

Back

Overthrow and create a new government.

Front

What system ensures representation in Congress for both small and large states?

Back

The Great Compromise.

Front

Which branch of government is responsible for making and passing laws?

Back

Legislative Branch.