Trigonometry: Finding Sides and Angles, Pythaogrean Theorem

Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
9th Grade
•
Hard
+2
Standards-aligned
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the definition of the tangent ratio in a right triangle?
Back
The tangent ratio is defined as the ratio of the length of the opposite side to the length of the adjacent side. It is expressed as: \( \tan(\theta) = \frac{opposite}{adjacent} \)
Tags
CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.6
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
The Pythagorean Theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (c) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides (a and b). It is expressed as: \( a^2 + b^2 = c^2 \)
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If a right triangle has one leg measuring 6 feet and the other leg measuring 8 feet, what is the length of the hypotenuse?
Back
Using the Pythagorean Theorem: \( c = \sqrt{6^2 + 8^2} = \sqrt{36 + 64} = \sqrt{100} = 10 \) feet.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.7
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the definition of the hypotenuse in a right triangle?
Back
The hypotenuse is the longest side of a right triangle, opposite the right angle.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
In a right triangle, if one angle is 30 degrees, what is the ratio of the opposite side to the hypotenuse?
Back
The ratio is \( \frac{1}{2} \) for a 30-degree angle, meaning the opposite side is half the length of the hypotenuse.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.6
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the sine ratio in a right triangle?
Back
The sine ratio is defined as the ratio of the length of the opposite side to the length of the hypotenuse. It is expressed as: \( \sin(\theta) = \frac{opposite}{hypotenuse} \)
Tags
CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.6
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the cosine ratio in a right triangle?
Back
The cosine ratio is defined as the ratio of the length of the adjacent side to the length of the hypotenuse. It is expressed as: \( \cos(\theta) = \frac{adjacent}{hypotenuse} \)
Tags
CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.6
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