IB ESS 7.1 Climate change and energy production

Flashcard
•
Physics, Geography, Education
•
12th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is biomass?
Back
Biomass is organic material that comes from plants and animals. It is used as a fuel source but can lead to deforestation when harvested unsustainably.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What has been the trend of carbon dioxide (CO2) levels in the atmosphere over the past century?
Back
Carbon dioxide (CO2) levels in the atmosphere have increased significantly due to human activities such as burning fossil fuels.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is energy security?
Back
Energy security refers to the reliable availability of energy resources at an affordable price. It is enhanced by diversifying energy sources.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the negative environmental impacts of petroleum use?
Back
The use of petroleum can produce hazardous substances, contribute to air and water pollution, and lead to greenhouse gas emissions.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What natural resource do hydroelectric plants primarily utilize?
Back
Hydroelectric plants primarily use water to generate electricity.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the significance of using a mix of energy sources?
Back
Using a mix of energy sources from various locations enhances energy security and reduces dependence on a single source.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Define deforestation.
Back
Deforestation is the clearing or thinning of forests by humans, often resulting in damage to the quality of the land.
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