8.29-8.31 & Revolution Homework

Front

Who was William Marbury?

Back

one of John Adams' "Midnight Judges" that he appointed at the very end of his term

Front

Who was James Madison and why did Marbury bring a case against him?

Back

Secretary of State under Jefferson who was told not to deliver Marbury's commission as a new federal judge

Front

The outcome of the case led the Supreme Court to declare that the Judiciary Act of 1789 was _______ (meaning it violates the Constitution and is therefore not permitted)

Back

unconstitutional

Front

The Marbury v. Madison ruling marked the first time that

Back

the Supreme Court struck down an act of Congress for being unconstitutional

Front

The Marbury v. Madison case is significant because it cements the equal status of the Judicial Branch to the Executive Branch and Legislative Branch by allowing it to limit the power of these branches. In this sense, judicial review is an example of what principle?

Back

checks and balances

Front

This area along the northern coast of Africa was called what?

Back

Barbary Coast

Front

To secure peace with pirates nations had to pay what?

Back

Tribute

Front

Pirates attacked: Fighter jets, Steam Trains, Wagon Trains, Merchant ships

Back

Merchant ships

Front

What was an important outcome of the Barbary Wars?

Back

The U.S. developed a stronger military and gained respect from foreign nations.

Front

The US Foreign policy during the Barbary Wars and today is …

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The US does not negotiate with terrorists.