DNA, RNA, Proteins

Front

What is the structure of DNA?

Back

DNA is structured as a double helix, consisting of two strands that wind around each other.

Front

What is the primary function of RNA?

Back

RNA's primary function is to act as a messenger carrying instructions from DNA for controlling the synthesis of proteins.

Front

What are the building blocks of proteins?

Back

Proteins are made of amino acids.

Front

What does DNA stand for?

Back

DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic acid.

Front

What is the difference between DNA and RNA in terms of structure?

Back

RNA is single-stranded, while DNA is double-stranded.

Front

What are mutagens?

Back

Mutagens are agents that cause changes in the DNA sequence, which can lead to mutations.

Front

Name three examples of mutagens.

Back

Examples of mutagens include UV radiation, X-rays, and certain chemicals.

Front

What sugar is found in DNA?

Back

The sugar found in DNA is deoxyribose.

Front

What sugar is found in RNA?

Back

The sugar found in RNA is ribose.

Front

What are the four bases of DNA?

Back

The four bases of DNA are adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G).