Biomolecules

Front

What are monosaccharides?

Back

Monosaccharides are the simplest form of carbohydrates, consisting of single sugar molecules like glucose and fructose.

Front

What biomolecule do sugars and starches belong to?

Back

Carbohydrates are biomolecules that include sugars and starches, such as cellulose and ribose.

Front

What type of organic molecule is beeswax?

Back

Beeswax is a lipid, which is a type of organic molecule that is not water-permeable.

Front

What biomolecule makes up the cell membrane?

Back

Lipids are the biomolecules that make up cell membranes and hormones.

Front

What are enzymes classified as?

Back

Enzymes are classified as proteins, which are essential for catalyzing biochemical reactions.

Front

What are the main functions of carbohydrates?

Back

Carbohydrates provide energy, serve as structural components, and are involved in cell recognition.

Front

What are lipids primarily used for in the body?

Back

Lipids are primarily used for energy storage, insulation, and making up cell membranes.

Front

What is the role of proteins in biological systems?

Back

Proteins serve as enzymes, structural components, transport molecules, and play roles in immune response.

Front

What are nucleic acids and their function?

Back

Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, store and transmit genetic information.

Front

What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated fats?

Back

Saturated fats have no double bonds between carbon atoms, while unsaturated fats have one or more double bonds.