Intro to Triangle Congruence

Front

What is triangle congruence?

Back

Triangle congruence means that two triangles are identical in shape and size, meaning their corresponding sides and angles are equal.

Front

What are the criteria for triangle congruence?

Back

The main criteria for triangle congruence are: SSS (Side-Side-Side), SAS (Side-Angle-Side), ASA (Angle-Side-Angle), AAS (Angle-Angle-Side), and HL (Hypotenuse-Leg for right triangles).

Front

What does SSS stand for in triangle congruence?

Back

SSS stands for Side-Side-Side, which states that if three sides of one triangle are equal to three sides of another triangle, the triangles are congruent.

Front

What does SAS stand for in triangle congruence?

Back

SAS stands for Side-Angle-Side, which states that if two sides and the included angle of one triangle are equal to two sides and the included angle of another triangle, the triangles are congruent.

Front

What does ASA stand for in triangle congruence?

Back

ASA stands for Angle-Side-Angle, which states that if two angles and the included side of one triangle are equal to two angles and the included side of another triangle, the triangles are congruent.

Front

What does AAS stand for in triangle congruence?

Back

AAS stands for Angle-Angle-Side, which states that if two angles and a non-included side of one triangle are equal to two angles and the corresponding non-included side of another triangle, the triangles are congruent.

Front

What does HL stand for in triangle congruence?

Back

HL stands for Hypotenuse-Leg, which is a criterion for right triangles stating that if the hypotenuse and one leg of one right triangle are equal to the hypotenuse and one leg of another right triangle, the triangles are congruent.

Front

How can you determine if two triangles are congruent using a congruence statement?

Back

A congruence statement lists the corresponding vertices of two congruent triangles in order, indicating which angles and sides are equal.

Front

What is the significance of corresponding parts in triangle congruence?

Back

Corresponding parts are the sides and angles of the triangles that are equal in measure, which is essential for establishing triangle congruence.

Front

Can two triangles be congruent if they have different orientations?

Back

Yes, two triangles can be congruent even if they are oriented differently, as long as their corresponding sides and angles are equal.