Sedimentary Rocks and Fossil Fuels

Flashcard
•
Science
•
5th Grade
•
Hard
+5
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is weathering?
Back
The breakdown of rock into smaller particles from the effects of wind, water, and ice.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-2
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is erosion?
Back
The process by which soil and rock are removed from the Earth's surface by wind or water flow and transported to another location.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-2
NGSS.MS-ESS2-4
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How are sedimentary rocks formed?
Back
By the accumulation and compression of sediments over time.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-1
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is natural gas?
Back
A gas fossil fuel that formed from marine organisms that were buried and subjected to heat and pressure over time.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS3-1
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are fossil fuels?
Back
Energy sources formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals, including coal, oil, and natural gas.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is compaction in geology?
Back
The process by which sediments are pressed together under their own weight, leading to the formation of sedimentary rocks.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is deposition?
Back
The process by which sediments settle out of the water or wind carrying them, accumulating in layers.
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