ATP and Energy

Flashcard
•
Biology
•
9th - 10th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is ATP?
Back
ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) is a high-energy molecule that stores and provides energy for cellular processes.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is ADP?
Back
ADP (Adenosine Diphosphate) is a lower-energy molecule that can be converted back into ATP by adding a phosphate group.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What role does water play in ATP function?
Back
Water helps in hydrolysis, which is the process of breaking down ATP into ADP and a phosphate group, releasing energy.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the primary function of ATP in cells?
Back
ATP serves as the main energy currency of the cell, providing energy for various biochemical reactions.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What type of macromolecule is ATP?
Back
ATP is classified as a nucleic acid.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Where is energy stored in ATP molecules?
Back
Energy is stored in the phosphate bonds of ATP.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an enzyme?
Back
An enzyme is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process.
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