Cell Organelles Flashcard

Front

What is the function of the Golgi apparatus in a cell?

Back

The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.

Front

What are multicellular organisms?

Back

Organisms that are made up of many cells.

Front

What are the two main factors that determine the function of a cell?

Back

Size and shape.

Front

True or False: Some organisms consist of a single cell.

Back

True.

Front

What is the primary difference between rough and smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum?

Back

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum has ribosomes on its surface, while smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum does not.

Front

What is the role of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis.

Front

Define organelle.

Back

An organelle is a specialized subunit within a cell that has a specific function.

Front

What is the function of the nucleus in a cell?

Back

The nucleus houses the cell's genetic material and controls cellular activities.

Front

What is the role of mitochondria in a cell?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, generating ATP through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the function of lysosomes?

Back

Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris.