Photosynthesis Review

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose, using carbon dioxide and water.

Front

What are the two main stages of photosynthesis?

Back

The two main stages of photosynthesis are the Light Reactions and the Calvin Cycle (Light-Independent Reactions).

Front

Where do the light reactions of photosynthesis occur?

Back

The light reactions occur in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplasts.

Front

What is the primary pigment involved in photosynthesis?

Back

The primary pigment involved in photosynthesis is chlorophyll.

Front

What is the role of water in photosynthesis?

Back

Water is split during the light reactions to provide electrons, protons, and oxygen.

Front

What is produced during the light reactions of photosynthesis?

Back

The light reactions produce ATP, NADPH, and oxygen.

Front

What is the Calvin Cycle?

Back

The Calvin Cycle is the set of light-independent reactions in photosynthesis that convert carbon dioxide and other compounds into glucose.

Front

What is the significance of chloroplasts in photosynthesis?

Back

Chloroplasts are the organelles where photosynthesis takes place, containing the necessary pigments and enzymes.

Front

How does carbon dioxide enter the plant for photosynthesis?

Back

Carbon dioxide enters the plant through small openings called stomata.

Front

What is the equation for photosynthesis?

Back

The equation for photosynthesis is 6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy -> C6H12O6 + 6O2.