Weather vs. Climate

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What is the definition of weather?

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Weather refers to the day-to-day conditions of the atmosphere at a specific place, including factors such as heat, dryness, sunshine, wind, and rain.

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

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What is the primary focus of meteorology?

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Meteorology is the scientific study of the atmosphere and its phenomena, primarily focusing on weather forecasting and understanding atmospheric conditions.

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How does weather differ from climate?

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Weather describes short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate refers to the long-term average of weather patterns in a specific area over an extended period.

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

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What does a meteorologist do?

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A meteorologist analyzes weather data and uses it to predict future weather conditions, such as temperature, precipitation, and wind.

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What is an example of a weather condition?

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Examples of weather conditions include rain, snow, sunny skies, cloudy weather, and windy conditions.

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What is the significance of temperature in weather reporting?

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Temperature is a key factor in weather reporting as it indicates how hot or cold the atmosphere is at a given time, influencing other weather conditions.

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

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What does it mean when a weather forecast predicts 'very windy' conditions?

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A forecast predicting 'very windy' conditions indicates that strong winds are expected, which can affect outdoor activities and weather patterns.

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

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What is the role of humidity in weather?

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Humidity refers to the amount of moisture in the air, which can influence temperature, precipitation, and overall weather conditions.

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

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What is a common tool used by meteorologists to predict weather?

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Meteorologists commonly use weather satellites, radar, and computer models to analyze atmospheric data and predict weather patterns.

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

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What does it mean when it is said that 'it is raining'?

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When it is said that 'it is raining', it indicates that precipitation in the form of liquid water droplets is falling from the atmosphere to the ground.

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

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