Unit 2 Biology Reivew

Front

What organelle controls cell functions because DNA is stored here?

Back

Nucleus

Front

What is the site of photosynthesis that gives plants their green color?

Back

Chloroplast

Front

What is the substance of the cell where many chemical reactions occur?

Back

Cytoplasm

Front

What organelle is responsible for modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins?

Back

Golgi Apparatus

Front

What is the function of the mitochondria in a cell?

Back

Mitochondria are the powerhouse of the cell, generating ATP through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the role of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis.

Front

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane regulates what enters and exits the cell, providing protection and support.

Front

What is the primary function of the endoplasmic reticulum?

Back

The endoplasmic reticulum is involved in the synthesis of proteins and lipids.

Front

What is the role of lysosomes in a cell?

Back

Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells do.