Máy tính bao gồm 3 thành phần chính

Thành phần của máy tính

Flashcard
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Computers
•
University
•
Easy
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10 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
-Bộxửlý(Processor)
Xửlýthông tin
-Bộnhớ(Memory)
Lưutrữ thông tin
-Cácthiết bị nhập /xuất (I/O)
Nhận, truyền thông tin
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Bộ xử lý gồm
Back
-Datapath
Tính toán
-Khối điều khiển (Controller)
Điều khiển Datapath, Bộ nhớ và I/O
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Phân cấp bộ nhớ
Back
-Bộ nhớ càng nhanh thì càng đắt
Dung lượng nhỏ
-Bộ nhớ càng rẻ thì càng chậm
Dung lượng lớn
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
RAM
Back
Random access memory
Category: Read-write memory
Erasure: Electrically, byte level
Write Mechanism: Electrically
Volatility: Volatile
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
ROM
Back
Read-only memory
Category: Read - only memory
Erasure: Not possible
Write Mechanism: Masks
Volatility: Nonvolatile
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
PROM
Back
Programmable ROM
Category:Read-only memory
Erasure: Not possible
Write Mechanism: Electrically
Volatility: NonVolatile
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
EPROM
Back
Erasable PROM
Category:Read-mostly memory
Erasure: UV light, chip-level
Write Mechanism: Electrically
Volatility: Nonvolatile
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