DNA Structure

Flashcard
•
Biology
•
9th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What accounts for the difference in hair texture between siblings?
Back
The sequence of nitrogen bases in DNA is different between individuals.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What makes up the sides of a DNA ladder?
Back
The sides of a DNA ladder are made up of sugars and phosphates.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the four nitrogen bases found in DNA?
Back
Adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What do all organisms have in common regarding their DNA?
Back
All organisms have DNA sequences made up of adenine (A), cytosine (C), thymine (T), and guanine (G).
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a section of DNA that codes for a specific protein called?
Back
A gene.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the structure of DNA commonly described as?
Back
A double helix.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of nitrogen bases in DNA?
Back
Nitrogen bases pair with each other to form the rungs of the DNA ladder, encoding genetic information.
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