edit- Energy and Energy Transformations

Flashcard
•
Science
•
6th - 8th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is energy?
Back
Energy is the ability to do work or cause change. It exists in various forms, including kinetic, potential, thermal, chemical, and electrical.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is kinetic energy?
Back
Kinetic energy is the energy of an object due to its motion. It is calculated using the formula KE = 1/2 mv², where m is mass and v is velocity.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is potential energy?
Back
Potential energy is the stored energy of an object due to its position or state. It can be gravitational potential energy, elastic potential energy, etc.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the law of conservation of energy?
Back
The law of conservation of energy states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed from one form to another.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is conduction?
Back
Conduction is the transfer of heat through direct contact between materials, where faster-moving particles transfer energy to slower-moving particles.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is convection?
Back
Convection is the transfer of heat through the movement of fluids (liquids or gases) caused by differences in temperature and density.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is radiation?
Back
Radiation is the transfer of energy through electromagnetic waves, such as light or heat, without the need for a medium.
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