Pharmacology - GI

Front

What classification of medications can be used as a calcium supplement?

Back

Antacids can be used as a calcium supplement.

Front

Which medication is NOT classified as an antiemetic?

Back

Tums is NOT classified as an antiemetic.

Front

What is pernicious anemia?

Back

Pernicious anemia is a condition where the blood is lacking Vitamin B12.

Front

Can proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) be used in infants?

Back

Only certain PPIs can be used in infants.

Front

How should Vitamin B12 be administered in a patient with a history of gastric bypass?

Back

Vitamin B12 should be given sublingually (SL) in patients with a history of gastric bypass.

Front

What is the primary function of antacids in the gastrointestinal system?

Back

Antacids neutralize stomach acid to relieve heartburn and indigestion.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-2

Front

What are the common side effects of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs)?

Back

Common side effects of PPIs include headache, diarrhea, constipation, and nausea.

Front

What is the mechanism of action of antiemetics?

Back

Antiemetics work by blocking the action of neurotransmitters that trigger nausea and vomiting.

Front

What dietary considerations should be made for patients with pernicious anemia?

Back

Patients with pernicious anemia should ensure adequate intake of Vitamin B12 through supplements or fortified foods.

Front

What are the indications for using PPIs?

Back

PPIs are indicated for conditions like GERD, peptic ulcers, and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome.