Cell Structure and Function Quiz

Which organelle is responsible for storing genetic information in eukaryotic cells?

• Ribosome

• Chloroplast

• Nucleus

• Mitochondria

What is the primary function of chloroplasts in plant cells?

• Photosynthesis

• Storage of genetic material

• Energy production

• Protein synthesis

Which of the following is NOT a difference between plant and animal cells?

• Presence of mitochondria

• Presence of chloroplasts

• Size of vacuoles

• Presence of cell wall

What is a key feature of prokaryotic cells?

• They contain membrane-bound organelles

• Their DNA is free-floating within the cell

• They are generally larger and more complex

• They have a true nucleus

Which structure is common to both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

• Nucleus

• Chloroplasts

• Ribosomes

• Mitochondria