Exploring Brazil's Geography and History

What is the primary reason for the majority of Brazilians living near the coast?

• The coast has more historical landmarks.

• The interior is mostly desert.

• The coastal areas have a more moderate climate.

• The Amazon rainforest occupies most of the interior.

Which European country first colonized Brazil?

• England

• France

• Spain

• Portugal

What was the main economic interest of the Portuguese in Brazil during colonization?

• Brazilwood trade

• Gold mining

• Coffee plantations

• Fishing industry

Who declared Brazil's independence from Portugal?

• Pedro Álvares Cabral

• Dom Pedro I

• Napoleon Bonaparte

• King John VI

Which biome is unique to Brazil and faces challenges like desertification?

• Atlantic Forest

• Caatinga

• Pantanal

• Amazon Rainforest

What is the Amazon River's significance in terms of discharge?

• It has the largest discharge in the world.

• It is the second largest river by discharge.

• It has the smallest discharge among major rivers.

• It is the longest river in the world.

Why do most Brazilians prefer living near the coast?

• The coast has more cultural festivals.

• The interior is prone to earthquakes.

• The coast offers better economic opportunities and a milder climate.

• The interior is mostly mountainous.

What is unique about the city of Manaus?

• It is the oldest city in Brazil.

• It is located on the coast.

• It is the largest city in the Amazon rainforest.

• It is the capital of Brazil.

Which city is not directly on the coast but is a major urban center in Brazil?

• Salvador

• São Paulo

• Rio de Janeiro

• Recife

What role does the port of Manaus play in the Amazon region?

• It is a historical site.

• It is a key transportation hub.

• It is a major tourist attraction.

• It is a fishing port.