Greek Colonization and Geography Quiz

What was a primary reason for Greeks to establish colonies?

• To find new farmland and trade opportunities

• To escape harsh winters

• To avoid conflicts with neighboring tribes

• To explore new cultures

Why was travel by land challenging in ancient Greece?

• Frequent sandstorms

• Dense forests

• Rocky terrain and mountains

• Lack of roads

How did ancient Greeks navigate the seas?

• By following the coastline

• With the help of lighthouses

• Using a compass

• By observing the stars

Which crops were commonly grown by ancient Greek farmers?

• Potatoes and tomatoes

• Wheat and barley

• Grapes and olives

• Rice and corn

What was a significant consequence of limited farmland in Greece?

• Increased trade with Asia

• Migration to the Americas

• Frequent wars among city-states

• Development of advanced irrigation systems

Which animals were primarily raised by Greek farmers?

• Cattle and horses

• Elephants and camels

• Sheep and goats

• Llamas and alpacas

Where were Greek colonies primarily established?

• In the Americas

• In the Arctic regions

• In Spain, France, and along the Black Sea

• In the Indian subcontinent

What was a key product traded by the Greeks?

• Silk

• Spices

• Olive oil

• Tea

What was the purpose of taking a sacred flame to a new colony?

• To light the way during travel

• To cook food during the journey

• To start a sacred fire in the new settlement

• To scare away wild animals

What was a common feature of Greek colonies?

• They were located in desert regions

• They maintained Greek customs and architecture

• They adopted entirely new cultures

• They were independent of the mother city