The Cod Wars: A Historical Overview

What was the primary resource at the center of the conflict between Britain and Iceland?

• Coal

• Timber

• Fish

• Oil

How did World War II impact Iceland's political status?

• Iceland was annexed by Britain.

• Iceland became a colony of the United States.

• Iceland joined the Soviet Union.

• Iceland gained independence from Denmark.

What was the main strategy used by Iceland during the First Cod War to enforce its fishing zone?

• Deploying submarines

• Building a naval blockade

• Using coast guard vessels to arrest crews

• Launching air strikes

What technological advancement did Iceland use during the Second Cod War?

• Drones for surveillance

• Underwater shears to cut fishing nets

• Sonar systems to detect British ships

• Radar to track fish movements

What was the final extension of Iceland's exclusive economic zone during the Third Cod War?

• 100 nautical miles

• 150 nautical miles

• 250 nautical miles

• 200 nautical miles

How did the Cold War influence the resolution of the Third Cod War?

• The European Union mediated the negotiations.

• The Soviet Union intervened on behalf of Iceland.

• The United Nations imposed sanctions on Britain.

• NATO pressured Britain to resolve the conflict.

What was the outcome for the UK fishing industry after the Cod Wars?

• It was severely diminished.

• It remained unchanged.

• It expanded significantly.

• It became the largest in Europe.

What role did the United States play in the resolution of the Cod Wars?

• They remained neutral throughout the conflict.

• They provided military support to Iceland.

• They imposed economic sanctions on Britain.

• They pressured the UK to favor Iceland in negotiations.

What is the current status of the relationship between Iceland and the UK regarding fishing?

• They are still in conflict over fishing rights.

• The UK dominates Icelandic fishing markets.

• Iceland has completely banned UK fishing vessels.

• They have a mutually beneficial economic relationship.

What is the standard exclusive economic zone in international law today?

• 100 nautical miles

• 50 nautical miles

• 200 nautical miles

• 150 nautical miles