The Rise and Fall of the Spanish Empire

What was the Spanish Empire famously known as during its peak?

• The Empire of the West

• The Eternal Empire

• The Empire on which the Sun Never Sets

• The Empire of the Rising Sun

What significant event marked the foundation of the Spanish Monarchy?

• The signing of the Treaty of Tordesillas

• The defeat of the Ottoman Empire

• The marriage of Ferdinand and Isabella

• The conquest of the Americas

Which economic issue began to affect Spain in the mid-16th century?

• A decline in overseas expansion

• A surplus of natural resources

• A struggling economy at home

• A lack of military power

Which tax was applied to any transaction at any point in the process of a product moving to market?

• Cruzada

• Servicio

• Terces

• Alcabala

What was one of the main reasons for the Dutch revolt against the Spanish Empire?

• The spread of Catholicism

• The imposition of new taxes

• The alliance with the French

• The discovery of new trade routes

What was the impact of the issuance of copper coins in 1641?

• It stabilized the economy

• It triggered inflation

• It increased trade

• It reduced taxes

Which event in the 19th century sparked revolutions in the Americas?

• The signing of the Treaty of Utrecht

• The invasion of Spain by Napoleonic France

• The rise of Protestantism

• The discovery of gold in the Americas

What was a major factor in the Spanish Empire's inability to maintain its American territories?

• Strong military presence

• Liberal immigration policies

• Neglect and poor administration

• Successful permanent settlements

Which monarchs attempted to mend the issues within the Spanish Empire in the 18th century?

• The Habsburgs

• The Bourbons

• The Valois

• The Tudors

What was a key reason for the Spanish Empire's financial struggles?

• Strong alliances with other nations

• Poor judgment and management

• Lack of natural resources

• Overconfidence in military power