Islam in Indonesia: Historical Spread and Influence

What makes Indonesia unique in terms of how Islam was introduced compared to North Africa and the Middle East?

• It was introduced through conquest.

• It was introduced through colonization.

• It was introduced through missionaries.

• It was introduced through peaceful trade.

Which early Islamic state was established in Indonesia in the 13th century?

• Majapahit

• Delhi Sultanate

• Samudra Pasai Sultanate

• Mughal Empire

What was a significant factor in the spread of Islam across Indonesia?

• Military conquest

• Missionary work

• Trade routes

• Colonial rule

Which school of Sunni Islam was prevalent in Sumatra during the 14th century?

• Hanbali

• Shafi'i

• Maliki

• Hanafi

How did Sufism contribute to the spread of Islam in Indonesia?

• By focusing on military conquest

• By emphasizing spiritual and personal connections

• By enforcing strict religious laws

• By promoting economic benefits

What was the primary reason for the rapid conversion to Islam in Indonesia?

• Colonial pressure

• Sufi teachings and respect for local customs

• Economic incentives

• Military enforcement

Which Indonesian island faced resistance to the spread of Islam due to its powerful Hindu-Buddhist empire?

• Sumatra

• Lombok

• Java

• Bali

What was the impact of the Dutch colonial rule on Islam in Indonesia?

• It led to the complete eradication of Islam.

• It encouraged the spread of Islam through military support.

• It isolated Indonesia from the global Muslim community.

• It allowed for religious tolerance and modernization.

What role did the Suez Canal play in the modernization of Islam in Indonesia?

• It isolated Indonesia from the Middle East.

• It facilitated faster pilgrimages to the Middle East.

• It led to the decline of Islamic practices.

• It caused a religious conflict in Indonesia.

Which movement in the 19th century aimed to use Islam for nation-building in Indonesia?

• Salafi

• Sufism

• Wahhabism

• Muhammadiyah