Plant Cell Organelles and Their Functions Quiz

Which structure is responsible for controlling the movement of substances in and out of the cell?

• Cell membrane

• Cell wall

• Cytoplasm

• Nucleus

What is the rigid outer layer found only in plant cells?

• Cell wall

• Plasma membrane

• Nuclear membrane

• Mitochondrion

Which organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell?

• Mitochondrion

• Centriole

• Vacuole

• Golgi apparatus

What is the function of the vacuole in plant cells?

• Energy production

• Protein synthesis

• Photosynthesis

• Storage of substances

Which organelle is responsible for packaging and distributing proteins?

• Chloroplast

• Golgi apparatus

• Endoplasmic reticulum

• Ribosomes

Where does photosynthesis occur in plant cells?

• Chloroplast

• Mitochondrion

• Nucleus

• Cytoplasm

What is the primary role of ribosomes in the cell?

• Lipid production

• Protein synthesis

• DNA storage

• Energy conversion

Which part of the cell acts as the control center, storing DNA?

• Nucleolus

• Nucleus

• Golgi apparatus

• Ribosomes

What is the function of the nucleolus within the nucleus?

• Protein synthesis

• RNA production

• Energy conversion

• Lipid storage

Which organelle contains enzymes that help in lipid production and oxidation of molecules?

• Chloroplast

• Lysosomes

• Peroxisomes

• Ribosomes