Ancient Egypt: Middle and New Kingdoms

What was one of the major achievements during the Middle Kingdom of Egypt?

• Inventing the first writing system

• Establishing the city of Alexandria

• Constructing a canal connecting the Nile to the Red Sea

• Building the Great Pyramid of Giza

Who were the Hyksos and what was their impact on Egypt?

• A group of traders who established trade routes

• Invaders who took control of Egypt using advanced military technology

• A dynasty of pharaohs known for their architectural achievements

• A religious sect that introduced monotheism

How did Hatshepsut assert her authority as a ruler of Egypt?

• By focusing on trade and building projects

• By forming alliances with foreign powers

• By leading military campaigns

• By introducing new religious practices

What significant change did Amenhotep IV introduce during his reign?

• He expanded Egypt's territory into Europe

• He shifted Egypt from polytheism to monotheism

• He built the first pyramid

• He established a new capital city

What was Ramses II particularly known for during his reign?

• His focus on religious reforms

• His extensive temple building projects

• His invention of new military technology

• His peaceful diplomatic relations

What was the significance of the treaty signed by Ramses II?

• It led to the construction of the Valley of the Kings

• It marked the end of the Hyksos rule

• It was the first recorded peace treaty in history

• It established a new trade route with India

What was the primary reason for the decline of Egypt after Ramses II?

• Invasion by the Romans

• Natural disasters

• Numerous costly wars

• A shift in religious beliefs

What was King Tutankhamun's most notable action during his reign?

• He expanded Egypt's borders

• He built the largest pyramid

• He signed a peace treaty with the Hittites

• He restored polytheism

Why is King Tutankhamun's tomb significant in modern times?

• It was found completely intact

• It was the burial site of multiple pharaohs

• It contained the first written records

• It was the largest tomb ever discovered

How was King Tutankhamun's tomb rediscovered?

• It was uncovered by accident during a flood

• It was revealed through ancient maps

• It was discovered while excavating workers' quarters

• It was found during the construction of a new temple