The New York Draft Riots of 1863

What was the fate of the Colored Orphan Asylum during the New York Draft Riots?

• It was converted into a hospital for the injured.

• It was destroyed by a fire set by the mob.

• It was protected by the police and remained intact.

• It was evacuated and used as a military base.

What was a key reason for the discontent among the poor and middle class regarding the Civil War drafts?

• The drafts were seen as unfairly favoring the wealthy.

• They were forced to pay higher taxes to support the war.

• They were not allowed to participate in the draft.

• The drafts required them to serve longer than the wealthy.

How did Fernando Wood exploit the divisions in New York City during the Civil War?

• By promoting unity among all citizens.

• By advocating for the abolition of slavery.

• By encouraging Irish immigrants to join the Union Army.

• By supporting the Confederacy and opposing abolitionists.

What was the initial focus of the New York Draft Riots before it turned into a race riot?

• Demanding better working conditions for factory workers.

• Supporting the Union Army's efforts in the Civil War.

• Opposing the draft and targeting abolitionists.

• Protesting against the high taxes imposed by the government.

What was the long-term impact of the New York Draft Riots on race relations?

• It caused a significant decrease in immigration to New York City.

• It deepened racial divisions and set a precedent for future conflicts.

• It resulted in stricter laws against racial violence.

• It led to improved relations between Irish immigrants and African-Americans.