Themes and Characters in The Iliad

In Book 24 of Homer's Iliad, Priam leaves Troy to ransom Hector's body from Achilles. Despite the danger, Mercury guides him safely. Priam pleads with Achilles, invoking memories of his own father. Moved by compassion, Achilles agrees, and Priam returns Hector's body to Troy for a proper funeral. The Iliad concludes with a brief vision of peace, though the war continues. The video also explores the human quest for glory, contrasting it with animal survival instincts.

What was Priam's main objective in departing from Troy?

• To spy on the Greek camp

• To ransom Hector's corpse from Achilles

• To negotiate a peace treaty

• To seek refuge with the Greeks

Who assists Priam in safely reaching Achilles' tent?

• Mercury

• Zeus

• Apollo

• Athena

What does Priam ask Achilles to consider during his plea?

• The glory of battle

• The fate of Troy

• The wrath of the gods

• His own father

How many sons did Priam claim to have lost during the war?

• 19

• 30

• 10

• 50

What emotion does Achilles feel after hearing Priam's plea?

• Compassion

• Anger

• Indifference

• Joy

What does the conclusion of The Iliad suggest about society?

• It is free from war and conflict

• It is doomed to destruction

• It is hindered by war and strife

• It is optimistic and peaceful

What is highlighted as a unique human trait in the narrative?

• Desire for sustenance

• Desire for power

• Desire for glory

• Desire for peace